real world
Minnesota Optometrists Suggest Not Staring At Games All Day
Posted by Mike Fahey at 1:30 AM on May 30, 2008
Having stared at computer screens, television monitors, and tiny LCD screens for most of my natural life, I can see where the Minnesota Optometric Association is coming from when they issue a press release warning against the dangers of Computer Vision Syndrome. I even dig their choice of example games given in the release.
Here's a typical scene: A trio of twenty-something young men are hunched around the new Super Mario Galaxy (and later, Grand Auto Theft IV): The players stare wide-eyed at the screen, rarely blinking. Once a Mario Kart Wii race is finished, the players' bodies seem to relax in unison...
Okay, so it started getting a little steamy towards the end, but still, that sort of situation can cause eye strain, headaches, and other symptoms of CVS (low prescription prices?). What I don't get is that they feel the need to issue a press release offering up this advice: A
At the minimum, adjust work or play station, avoid glare, blink, and take a break
Hey kids! If you require a press release to remind you to blink your eyes, your problems go way beyond CVS. Hit the jump for the full helpful release.
Video Games Can Cause More Than Virtual Eyestrain, According to the Minnesota Optometric Association
MINNEAPOLIS—(BUSINESS WIRE)—When video game enthusiasts become engrossed in the game, their eyes are glued to the screen. The Minnesota Optometric Association (MOA) says that gamers of all ages often suffer from Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Without giving up the hugely popular pastime, players can avoid eyestrain and other symptoms of CVS.
Here's a typical scene: A trio of twenty-something young men are hunched around the new Super Mario Galaxy (and later, Grand Auto Theft IV): The players stare wide-eyed at the screen, rarely blinking. Once a Mario Kart Wii race is finished, the players' bodies seem to relax in unison, including their eyes, but only momentarily until another race begins. Then their entire attention is focused on the screen. They don't hear someone trying to interrupt. During the next several hours, the three players slouch and sink into the couch, rarely moving except to get a drink or snack. Several times they rub their eyes during these brief breaks.
When their session ended, two young men admitted their eyes were very dry. All three had sore backs. Eyestrain and other problems like these can also result from using hand-held game systems such as PlayStation Portable and Nintendo DS, because the screen is located on the controller. Players often become so engrossed in the video game that they don't take breaks.
Dr. G. John Lach, president of the MOA and an optometrist with Carlson-Tillisch, Mankato, Minnesota, says that CVS can result from personal computer use for work as well as for video gaming. Constant eye movement and eye refocusing often strains the eye muscles. According to Dr. Lach, CVS may involve eye irritation, dry eyes, headaches, pain in the eyes or surrounding facial muscles, squinting, excessive blinking, increased sensitivity to light and difficulty focusing.
"Be sure there isn't glare on the screen," said Dr. Lach said. "Gamers need to sit directly in front of the screen instead of at an angle. The screen should be below eye level, not above it, yet most people have their screens at the wrong level. Taking a frequent break is really important. The best thing to do is get up, and focus on as far-away object as possible. Try to follow the ten-ten rule: for every ten minutes of gaming, take a break of ten seconds."
According the American Optometric Association (AOA) American Eye-Q™ Survey, 82 percent of Americans frequently work at a computer, and an Omnibus study found that 42 percent spend three or more hours in front of a computer or hand-held device. The AOA found that 41 percent of its respondents have suffered from eyestrain. Computer glasses are available, as are anti-glare screens, although they are not often used. Usually, taking a few steps will avoid CVS. At the minimum, adjust work or play station, avoid glare, blink, and take a break.
The Minnesota Optometric Association has over 500 member doctors of optometry around the state. The MOA is committed to furthering awareness of optometrists as primary eye care or family eye doctors and to bringing about change that positively impacts the MOA member doctors and their patients. For more information on the MOA, visit www.minnesotasoptometrists.com

Comments (AU Comments · US Comments)
There are currently no AU comments for this post.
Krondonian
Posted 1:53 AM 30/5/08
I'm just hoping that laser eye surgery will right all the wrongs with my eyes.
Here's a question: what's the difference between LCD's and CRT TV's? I'm guessing that the newer tech would be more eye damaging, but who knows?
Krondonian
twonjosh
Posted 1:52 AM 30/5/08
I'm originally from Minnesota and most of the people there are very conservative and seem to dislike anything that stimulates anything.
twonjosh
Mpalm.
Posted 1:50 AM 30/5/08
Oh really? Should i also stop wiping my ass with a rake?
Mpalm.
Cosmitz
Posted 1:43 AM 30/5/08
They're half true actually, i think it only natural to focus when playing a game, but i whouldent call it a "syndrome".
I'll start worrying when i stop breathing becouse of a game >.>
Cosmitz
SpishackCola
Posted 1:42 AM 30/5/08
Hmm, I live in MN and I need to go get my two year eye checkup soon. I guess I could use this as a conversation starter with the optometrist while I'm looking through that huge metal thing at the eye charts on the wall.
SpishackCola
Perdew
Posted 1:42 AM 30/5/08
Did you just google images Blink or are you actually a fan? I loved AoA
Perdew
Spiderbait
Posted 1:41 AM 30/5/08
I can actually get the "remember to blink!" comment. The first couple of times I tried the more difficult songs in GHIII I had a habit of not blinking, causing extreme eye watering and burning when I finally finished those extremely long songs.
Spiderbait
karasu is my homeboy
Posted 1:41 AM 30/5/08
I know for a fact that I blink while playing video games.
And I also know that I have to make a conscience effort to halt my blinking when playing something like a very fast or "find the ball under a cup!" type minigame (see:Hot PXL)
So, thanks for your concerns. But yeah..we're still functioning people.
karasu is my homeboy
Shiryu
Posted 1:39 AM 30/5/08
Wow, great advice! Question: What do we do if, say, instead of gaming, we have to spend 8 hours a day looking at a computer screen*?
*It's called "work"...
Shiryu
NexusSIX
Posted 1:37 AM 30/5/08
I have a friend that I often play PS3 with. He doesn't blink when he plays.
NexusSIX
TomSkylark
Posted 1:35 AM 30/5/08
Effect visual reference to an obscure X-Men miniseries starring a now-prominent non-616 version of an obscure 90's character. You, Mr. Fahey, win at life.
TomSkylark
Luis
Posted 1:34 AM 30/5/08
If I didn't have a press release to remind me to do daily things like breathe, eat and blink, I don't know where I'd be today.
And good choice on the graphic.
Luis
dinosaur
Posted 1:34 AM 30/5/08
This is what my mom always says.
dinosaur
nenet
Posted 2:21 AM 30/5/08
For using that picture, you win the Internet, Fahey
nenet
Tonx
Posted 2:20 AM 30/5/08
I've actually seen this as a problem, based on my own and on other's experience. In a high octane, high speed, immediate response type game - a four-player Smash Bros game will do it for me, as long as the other three people are as good as I am - people will stop blinking. It's completely involuntary. It's scary.
But I wonder if, at some point in the future, game developers are going to have to take this into account? If games will have to be slowed down to allow time to blink.
Tonx
Servant_of_Jashin
Posted 2:16 AM 30/5/08
@twonjosh:
I find that offensive as a person living in Minnesota, where we get most of the benefits of living in Alaska without the monthly checks from the government.
Servant_of_Jashin
Wolfers
Posted 2:15 AM 30/5/08
Yeah, let's all mock them for giving us ways to reduce eye-strain! What the hell, people?
Wolfers
polarenvy
Posted 2:13 AM 30/5/08
Can't blink monsters will kill me.
@twonjosh:
I resent that.
polarenvy
lionkitten
Posted 2:11 AM 30/5/08
I too am from the lovely land of MInnesota (not that this story or my situatin has anything to do with living here), and I do have horrible eye problems from not blinking enough when staring at TV screens/monitors. I have an area right in the middle of each eye that is nearly always bloodshot because I don't blink enough during marathon gaming sessions.
Sad, but true.
lionkitten
Tonx
Posted 2:31 AM 30/5/08
Wait... in a Mario Kart Wii race, once the race is finished, the gamers relaxed in unison? Why, did they all cross the finish line at the exact same time? Or were the first three to finish really tense about what place their friend would get?
Yeah, I guess that's it. They must be really good friends, huh guys?
Tonx
Billkwando
Posted 2:31 AM 30/5/08
I recently started playing beatmania and was getting headaches from playing for hours w/ no blinking.
With music games gaining prevalence, it's good to remind people (not to forget to blink), as obvious as it may seem.
We all do it too, smartasses included.
Billkwando
Niric
Posted 2:26 AM 30/5/08
I also read a study that said inserting video game controllers directly into your eye sockets during gameplay is not recommended. It can cause watery eyes, hair loss, irritation of the nose and eyes, reduction in vision, and death.
-Niric
Niric
Philonious
Posted 2:24 AM 30/5/08
You'd think it was a stupid point, but my eyes do dry out when playing certain games... Choosing racing examples was pretty spot on. Anyone who wears contacts knows that they dry out fast during extended gaming sessions.
Philonious
Methusalah
Posted 2:23 AM 30/5/08
I sit at a computer all day for work and suffer from eye strain on a regular basis. I have spent some time reading articles about the effects of eye strain and a majority of these articles note that there is no evidence of long-term damage caused by eye strain. Apparently the effects of eye strain are mainly short-term discomfort and minor vision difficulty associated with it.
Methusalah
royaljester
Posted 2:56 AM 30/5/08
KamuZ: Absolutely right. It doesn't happen all the time, but sometimes you'll stop blinking for longer than you should. Also, focusing your eyes at a specific nearby distance for long times causes muscle strain and over years this leads to problems.
Next time you need a filling from the dentist, he might tell you to floss or brush better. Listen to him. We all try to, but sometimes a simple and friendly reminder makes a difference - I know right after a cavity and getting reminded by the dentist, most people I know take better care of their teeth for at least a few months. Doctors know that reminding people of the "obvious" is actually necessary, and more importantly more effective than silence.
royaljester
KamuZ
Posted 2:37 AM 30/5/08
Well, i have read many comments which don't believe you stop blinking but truth is you do, it is unintentional because all your focus is on the screen, you still blink but not as often as you do normally and then your eyes start to feel dry.
The recommendation from my optometrist was to use something called "Artificial Drop" which is sold in any drug store as is just a liquid to moister your eyes for a long period.
KamuZ
Cola82
Posted 3:28 AM 30/5/08
I need glasses to see the board from the first row of desks in a given classroom in spite of the fact that both of my parents have impeccable vision. I can remember when I started to get closer and closer to the front of the class...
I'm a myope. It's what I get for being into digital illustration and video games.
Cola82
fonz
Posted 3:28 AM 30/5/08
I'm actually studying to be an optometrist. I find this hilarious! lol
fonz
fuchikoma
Posted 3:24 AM 30/5/08
Very true. Also set brightness/contrast to match your ambient light. Default may be very vibrant, but for example at home I sit 3' from a 32" screen and on full-blast in a dark room it HURTS.
Also anti-glare screens are the biggest sham IMO. The vast majority of screens (except new high-end laptop ones!) don't reflect glare, and LCDs don't emit any - they neccesarily polarize the light emitted. On the other hand, drop on a glare filter and you'll have to get used to reading a dimmed screen (hey, if you can work the simple menus you can do that without a filter!) and now strain to read dark parts through the reflections of what's behind you. Ironically the only such filter I've seen that doesn't reflect glare is 3M LCD privacy filters which have one matte side (and cost out the wazoo!)
I've had a lot of eye strain lately - I wake up, check the net, go to work, look at a screen all day, and come home and use the PC/play games. Even mobile I play PSP and DS... I have to be careful and pick a new focal point from time to time. It can be as easy as taking a break to watch a video and moving away from the desk while it plays (I have a couch behind my office chair at home for this.) Also if you have the patience, just a 5 minute break with your eyes closed can help in a big way.
(I sometimes wonder if my elbows/wrists will ever recover from misc minor cumulative RSIs too... use moderation if you at all can! Sports have their uses, even something simple like lifting weights!)
@Billkwando:
When I started I used to slowly tilt my head back subconsciously and by the time the song was over I was looking down my nose at it, haha... Concentrating so hard on just keeping up to the note flood. I wonder if it's because of the steady falling pattern - I also used to close my eyes and get momentary falling note phantoms or falling feelings, haha. Beatmania - for the hardcore! (DJ Max: For the hardcore Bemani fans with PSPs! Even better IMO)
fuchikoma
GamerBunny
Posted 3:23 AM 30/5/08
My eye doctor has been telling me this for the past 10 years of my life, haha. Luckily, in recent years my eye sight has stopped decreasing so badly ... I don't think this is something they should say specifically to gamers, though. I know tons of people who just stare at a computer screen all day, just doing normal things.
GamerBunny
zaky
Posted 3:18 AM 30/5/08
Blink in AoA was awesome when I was a kid. Points for execution and effort.
zaky
abelat
Posted 3:50 AM 30/5/08
I understand not blinking for like race games and shooters and stuff, but what about rhythm games like GH or DDR were you know whats coming, because you can see the arrows and stuff before you have to input, memory has to count for something... besides, its not like a blink lasts for 3 secs or whatever, I believe the average blink lasts from 300 to 400 milliseconds, is a game really that fast paced that a person can't close one's eyes for less than half a sec? hmmmm
abelat
Kenny
Posted 3:50 AM 30/5/08
I don't blink when I play games, honest truth. My eyes get bloodshot as all hell and I have to use eyedrops so people don't think I'm a stoner.
Kenny
Kanik
Posted 4:38 AM 30/5/08
When playing God of War 1/2/Chains of Olympus my eyes were getting bloodshot and sometimes felt itchy.
Didn't figure out why until I started playing MGS and my eyes got better. The lack of load screens in GoW meant I never had a break to blink. Where as in MGS the "Game Over" screen that pops up every 2 minutes allows me to do so.
Kanik
opt2not
Posted 4:34 AM 30/5/08
I don't blink when I smoke pot and play video games too; is it the pot, or is it the games? I think I'll have to put in the research time. Thank you Minnesota Optometrists!
opt2not
excel_excel
Posted 4:22 AM 30/5/08
"MY EYES, DA GOGGLES DO NOTHING!"
@abelat: some are, particularly like fast based fps's
excel_excel
Thanatos-
Posted 4:54 AM 30/5/08
Reminds me of the Doctor Who Episode - Blink.
"Beware the Weeping Angels!"
Thanatos-
Mikaze
Posted 4:52 AM 30/5/08
Best thing to come out of AoA ever.
Mikaze
Balius
Posted 5:22 AM 30/5/08
Oh, BLINKING...I knew I was doing something wrong when my eyes started burning, but I figured I could just dig the pain out of them with a fork.
Unless Minnesota Optometrists have advice about that hobby too, of course.
Balius
sovietspartan
Posted 5:07 AM 30/5/08
I have a big problem with not blinking. I don't even notice it until my eyes get so dry they start burning and even if I dunk my face in water, my eyes are so irritated and dry that they burn for a few minutes. I got drops now at my computer desk to help avoid it. It's wierd that you dont notice your not blinking until you feel the FIRE.
The bigger problem is that I got to stop lurking Kotaku, and playing videogames and watching tv and movies all day. :P
sovietspartan
Bokusatsu_Tenshi
Posted 6:32 AM 30/5/08
While I do realize some people won't even blink while playing games... this is kinda ancient news, ain't it?
I mean, not Minnesota Optometrists making a fuss about this, but the advice itself.
It's been out for a long time among with other stuff on ergonometry.
I remember hearing something about this when I was a kid playing Digger on a PC-XT that had a green monochromatic screen.
Bokusatsu_Tenshi
PissedPS3Fan
Posted 8:49 AM 30/5/08
I love the pic that accompanies this post.
PissedPS3Fan
AoE
Posted 8:44 AM 30/5/08
"Hey kids! If you require a press release to remind you to blink your eyes, your problems go way beyond CVS."
You say this like you suck at Tetris; blinking is for the weak. Beside which, cloned organs are just around the bend; who cares if we screw up the current set?
AoE
waterbottle
Posted 9:12 AM 30/5/08
@PissedPS3Fan: 2nded
waterbottle
Evil Jim
Posted 11:52 AM 30/5/08
Ah, but can the Minnesota Optometric Association explain why if I play Doom for six hours & then quit, whenever I close my eyes I'm still playing Doom?
Evil Jim
Insomnia Bob
Posted 10:21 PM 30/5/08
This actually helps me out. At my job, I stare at a computer monitor 12 hours a day. And my eyes have been killing me.
Insomnia Bob