Valuable life lesson: probably don’t do this.
RosePortal Games, the developer of an RPG called Epic Quest of the 4 Crystals recently got caught offering compensation — in the form of free Steam keys — in exchange for Steam reviews. When Valve found out, they weren’t pleased. They wrote in a post on the game’s forums:
“It’s come to our attention that Aldorlea Games and RosePortal Games have given gifts or otherwise compensated some Steam customers to get them to leave reviews for the game Epic Quest of the Four Crystals. This is a manipulation of the user review system, which we don’t allow.”
Problem: because many players didn’t disclose RosePortal’s promotion in their reviews, Valve couldn’t tell who took part and who didn’t. So they decided to take a rather drastic measure: they nuked every review of Epic Quest of the 4 Crystals off the face of their humble world’s most popular PC gaming service.
Valve continued:
“Advertising laws in many countries require you to disclose any compensation for your review. If you received anything from a publisher or developer in exchange for a user review please say so in your review.”
They added that people could re-post their reviews if they added a disclosure. Many have.
Wiping a game’s Steam review section clean? That’s pretty nuts. But Valve’s stance here? Not at all unprecedented. Earlier this year they updated the Steam subscriber agreement to stipulate that “If you use Steam services (e.g. the Steam Curators’ Lists or the Steam Broadcasting service) to promote or endorse a product, service or event in return for any kind of consideration from a third party (including non-monetary rewards such as free games), you must clearly indicate the source of such consideration to your audience.”
However, that’s buried under a mountain of other policies, which left some players clutching their four (or more) crystals in abject shock when they found out they’d done something that wasn’t allowed.
There’s an argument to be made that this should be common sense, but that’s not enough for everybody. Moreover, in this case Valve took things a step further than their previous policy, saying that what happened here constituted manipulation, and that it isn’t allowed at all. Perhaps Valve should clarify their rules and display them more prominently, given that people seem confused about where the increasingly blurry line even is right now.
On top of that, it’s worth noting that reviews play a big role in helping games stand out on Steam’s increasingly chaotic storefront. A game with hundreds of reviews, for instance, is more likely to show up in search results than a game with very few — which, of course, will probably lead to more sales. This is why developers ask for user reviews so often and, sometimes, run “promotions” like this one.
It’s a questionable system, given that — like many other elements of Steam — it’s too numbers-driven. It can lead to an over-prioritisation of review quantity (rather than quality) on devs’ parts and, sometimes, conflicts of interest. Don’t get me wrong: I think it’s good to present people with multiple perspectives on games — multiple points of view being expressed — but this might not be the best way to encourage that.
You’re reading Steamed, Kotaku’s page dedicated to all things in and around Valve’s stupidly popular PC gaming service. Games, culture, community creations, criticism, guides, videos — everything. If you’ve found anything cool/awful on Steam, send us an email to let us know.
Comments
6 responses to “Steam Dev Offers Free Games In Exchange For User Reviews, Gets Nuked By Valve”
Nuked understandably so. This is heading into psychology territory and positive reinforcement fishing for positive feedback, bribery, guilt and general corruption. Getting something free from someone lights a small part of your memory that will influence your opinion on them further down the road even if you don’t consciously make the connection.
http://richardbistrong.com/bribery-beneficiaries-guilty-feelings/
Not quite the same situation but pretty similar. The belief that RosePortal Games did nothing wrong stems from the idea that both parties receive something from the arrangement. The deflect saying they didn’t ask them to positively review, merely that they review at all is flawed due to the free product the reviewer is provided, influencing their opinion before they have even sat down with the game.
All that said, Valve should probably clear up some inconsistencies and vague language use in their T&C’s.
People seem to mistake “loopholes” for “rights” and “rules” for “values”.
Did a unit on critical thinking at uni and literally the first thing we were taught is not to conflate legality with morality. Ever since doing the unit I’ve been seeing it everywhere.
I think Valve were well within their bounds to do what they did here. This is clearly unethical advertising, which is literally illegal in the United States.
The big publishers do the same thing don’t they? For example the Inquisition user reviews for pc on metacritic. There were so many fake 10/10 reviews up there.
Sockpuppets and bribery are different, but good on Valve for nuking it.
Preferably from orbit. It’s the only way to be sure.